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        Memory is more than a looking back to a time that is no longer; it is
        a looking into another kind of time altogether where everything that
        ever was continues not just to be, but to grow and change with the life
        that is in it still. The people we loved. The people who loved us. The
        people who, for good or ill, taught us things. 
        
          
            Frederick Buechner, THE SACRED
            JOURNEY 
            
              
           
         
          
        It’s early May, one of the first days that really
        feels like spring. I’ve been wandering round the garden, pausing at
        intervals to admire the scarlet tulips and the creamy daffodils, the
        blue and pinkish clusters of forget-me-nots. I’ve been taking the time
        it always takes to notice things: the bright star at the center of each
        forget-me-not, the rich gloss on the petals of the tulips. And, as so
        often now in recent years, I’ve been thinking about Rory. 
        Rory was my uncle, my father’s younger brother, a
        tall man in a kilt or summer blue jeans, his long legs going up and up.
        He was also a painter, best known for his watercolors of leaves and
        flowers on vellum. He died (too young) in 1982.
        But his work remains: in the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, in
        the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, in museums and private collections
        all over the world. 
        It was from looking at Rory’s pictures that I first
        began to see. He was my mentor for a crucial nine years, from my late
        teens until well into my twenties. He made time to talk to me and take
        me out to lunch; he invited me to his openings; he wrote to me, reliably
        and often. He was an artist, first and foremost, whereas I knew from
        early on that I wanted to write. But across all the differences of genre
        and gender, the endeavor was the same. Even now, he is someone from whom
        I’m still learning, someone whose work still startles and inspires me,
        whose interests (in nature, poetry, music, art and Buddhism)
        consistently reinvigorate my own. 
          
          
        Long ago, back before adult time began, I remember
        lying on the rug beside the fire, with the gray rain pouring down
        outside, and my uncles’ voices on the record-player: heavy, grainy,
        grown up voices, familiar and monotonous: 
        
        Ye Hi’lands and ye Lawlands 
        Oh where hae ye been? 
        They have slain the Earl o’ Moray 
        And laid him on the green. 
        
        They sang “The Bonnie Earl o’ Moray,” and “The
        Wife of Usher’s Well”; they sang “The Four Maries” and “The
        Barnyards o’ Delgaty,” and between getting up to stare out the
        window at the sodden lawn and attending – grumbling and obedient –
        to the roaring fire, between squabbling over Beano and last week’s
        color supplement, my brothers and sisters and I learned all the words
        unthinking: the ancient tales of tragedy and betrayal, the sudden
        moments of unexpected poetry: 
        
        Oh gentle wind that bloweth south 
        Frae where my love repaireth 
        Convey a kiss frae his dear mouth 
        And tell me how he fareth. 
        
        We knew songs by the yard in those days: songs from Oliver
        and Mary Poppins and The Sound of Music; sea-shanties,
        army songs, hymns and Christmas carols. But the Scottish ballads were
        the ones we returned to, brooding over the sweet sorrow of “The Craw
        Killed the Pussie O” or the chilling moment in “The Wife of Usher’s
        Well” when her three sons came back from the dead, and “their hats
        were made o’ the birk, o, their hats were made o’ the birk.” 
        
        It neither grew on syke nor ditch 
        Nor aught on ony sheugh 
        But at the gates o’ Paradise 
        That birk grew fine enou’ 
        
        No one told us the meaning of “syke” or “sheugh”
        (a brook or rivulet; some kind of pit), but we didn’t mind. It was the
        feeling we craved, the enveloping atmosphere. We knew even then, at nine
        and eleven and thirteen, that there was nourishment in those old songs,
        the nourishment of blood and bone and home. And so we lay there by the
        fire, while the rain poured down outside, playing those scratched
        records over and over again. 
          
          
        Rory was one of the voices on those old, cracked
        records. The other belonged to his younger brother Alexander, always
        known as Eck. As young men they had traveled round the United States
        together, singing Scottish folk-songs and playing Southern blue. They
        appeared regularly at the Edinburgh Festival, and each hosted his own
        blues and folk-song show on television. From time to time we were
        allowed to stay up late and watch. But best were the family gatherings
        when they sang together after dinner. Eck had the truer, sweeter voice,
        but Rory was all exuberance and panache, delighting in a rollicking
        refrain like “Linten adie, loorin adie, linten adie, toorin ee” or a
        lugubrious one like “binorie,” leaning forward over his guitar, his
        pale eyes twinkling, those endless legs sprawled out across the floor. 
        He was a merry, antic figure, a kind of modern day
        Pied Piper. I remember the unlikely shirts in sixties’ pinks and
        mauves, the warm dry laugh, the pervasive sense of gusto. He’d swoop
        up from London with a car full of children, his son and daughters,
        cousins, friends of friends, and at once a certain giddiness would
        descend upon us all. Rory was always at the center, bounding up the
        stairs in his huge white tennis shoes, chasing us down the corridor or
        across the lawn, turning suddenly, threatening to tickle us, while we
        fled, anguished, screaming. 
        He could be like that with the grownups too, whooping
        his way down the line in “Strip the Willow,” convulsed with laughter
        at some reckless anecdote. But there was another, more sober side to him
        as well. He was both gregarious and private, modest and ambitious;
        lighthearted, and at the same time, intensely serious. He knew this of
        himself, I think, and had learned how best to handle it, moving with
        great sweetness and fluidity among his many selves, somehow able to
        balance the prankster and the poet, the artist and musician and the
        family man, the traveler and the much beloved friend. 
          
          
        Rory was born at Marchmont, in the Scottish Borders,
        the fourth in a family of seven children. The house was an eighteenth
        century one, and Rory liked to describe himself, not quite jokingly, as
        having been born in the eighteenth century. Certainly he was raised with
        both the advantages and disadvantages of the upper class. His father was
        a landowner and Conservative politician (also a minor poet and
        translator from the French), and Rory was educated in traditional
        fashion, first by a governess at home, and later at Ampleforth, Eton,
        and Trinity College, Cambridge. 
        He was a wonderfully deft and inventive boy; indeed,
        his family nickname was “Wizard.” He made kites and stilts and boats
        and gliders, tied his own fishing-flies, and was skilled at origami and
        calligraphy. He also loved to guddle or catch fish with his hands, and
        was passionately interested in butterflies. 
        I have a photograph of him at the age of ten, in the
        late summer of 1942. He is dressed like his older
        brothers in jacket, kilt, and thick, hand-knitted stockings, and like
        them, he has his left knee slung tidily across his right. But where his
        brothers’ hands are folded, or clasped loosely on their laps, Rory is
        holding something (a pen, a pocket-knife, a piece of balsa-wood?). He is
        looking off to the side and grinning, fiddling with that small,
        invisible object, while the wind pushes his hair back across his
        forehead, and blows the loose ends into a fan above his head. 
        What was Rory holding? What project was he planning
        next? No one thought of him as an artist in those days, though in fact
        he had already begun painting flowers under the tutelage of his French
        governess, Mademoiselle Phillipe. Years later, he remembered those early
        watercolors, of spear thistle, water avon, sweet pea. They conjure up
        freedom and fine weather, tickling trout, bare feet in cool water. 
        
    Later he studied Cézanne, on long dusty
        afternoons in the Eton College drawing schools. His teacher was
        Wilfrid Blunt, who was then working on THE ART OF
        BOTANICAL ILLUSTRATION. It was through him that Rory came to look
        at the great flower-painters of the past, among them Robert, Redouté,
        Ehret and Aubriet. 
        But at the time it was his eldest brother, Jamie, who
        was seen as the painter in the family. Jamie painted birds and
        landscapes with uncanny accuracy; he was also deeply immersed in jazz.
        As a young officer, stationed at Catterick Army Camp, not far from Rory’s
        school in Yorkshire, he’d stop by on visiting weekends to play jazz
        for him on the headmaster’s piano. The Southern Blues spoke to my
        heart from the time of my childhood, Rory later wrote. Leadbelly
        was early to become a friend and companion, as were Lester Young,
        Raymond Queredo, Amalia Rodriguez, Louis Armstrong, Jacques Brel, Ali
        Akhbar Khan. He came to modern art, he always said, largely through
        twentieth century music. I am glad that I was so long in learning to
        see, after I had learned to hear. 
        
          
          
        Rory left Eton at the age of eighteen, and served for
        two years in the Queen’s Own Cameron Highlanders. My grandmother’s
        diary chronicles his return from Egypt in May 1952.
        He’d rung her from the ship in Liverpool, to tell her he was back, and
        the next day she and my grandfather drove into Edinburgh to meet him. 
        “We got onto the platform through a barrier of
        police to see the troop train come in,” she wrote. “It was crammed
        with soldiers, the pipers playing and waving their bonnets. One of the
        most exciting and moving sights in the world.” Two days later she and
        my grandfather brought Rory home, “looking wonderfully well and
        gallant.” He wandered about all over the house and park, revisiting
        all his old haunts, “saying very little, but looking blissful.” 
        Years later, Rory wrote that he sat down and painted a
        rose the very day he got out of the army, finding to his surprise that [his]
        hand had unknowingly educated itself. My grandmother’s diary says
        nothing of this, though she does mention that he did a watercolor of a
        rose for his sister’s birthday in August, “the equal of a Redouté
        for brilliance and exactitude.” Clearly she delighted in his skill,
        writing later that month that “Pin and Nutkin” (Rory and his
        youngest brother, John Sebastian) “are much taken up with painting
        flowers, which they do too beautifully,” and again, towards the end of
        September, “Pin painted one of his exquisite flowers most of the day.
        He is trying to get a contract with Collins to illustrate a pocket
        flower-book, but it means 600 colored drawings,
        and I don’t know where he will find the time.” 
        Rory went off to Cambridge early in October, and the
        Collins project foundered. But he continued to paint, both on paper and
        (following Redouté), on the more expensive Italian calfskin vellum. His
        brother-in-law, Freddy Hesketh, owned the originals of the Redouté
        roses, and Rory was able to examine them at his leisure. It was through
        this family connection too, that he first met Sacheverell Sitwell, who
        soon became both friend and patron. In 1955, eight
        of Rory’s watercolors were published in OLD CARNATIONS
        AND PINKS, by C.Oscar Moreton, with Sitwell’s introduction.
        Others found their way into private collections; the Queen Mother, for
        example, owned one of his carnations, and Princess Margaret had several
        of his roses. 
        This is not as surprising as it seems. The Queen
        Mother was Scottish, after all, and an exact contemporary of my
        grandfather. Princess Margaret and Rory both loved to sing, and had a
        vast fund of folksongs in common. Nonetheless, Rory’s sojourns with
        “the Royals” were always of extremely brief duration. Cambridge was
        what mattered to him most. He had a glorious time there, singing and
        playing with the “Footlights Club,” along with Jonathan Miller and
        other budding luminaries. He was a teasing, colorful, theatrical figure,
        much loved by all his friends. But there were others who were less
        impressed, as Karl Miller remembers in his autobiography, REBECCA’S
        VEST. 
        “A friend of mine from Scotland went onto me about
        how, when his train to Cambridge had stopped at York, he had been
        afflicted with the fearful sight of a tall young man in an Inverness
        cape and a Tam o’Shanter, clad in tartan trews, a brace of pheasants
        over his shoulder, and in his hand a guitar, from which trailed a
        sky-blue ribbon: surely there could be no such person as this who was
        actually Scottish.” 
        Rory was Scottish all right, by blood, by birth, and
        by passionate inclination. He cherished this heritage: its songs, its
        natural history. But it is also true that he was not averse to using it,
        even to exaggerating it a little. For example he sang his ballads in
        broad Scots (though he spoke with an unmistakable Oxbridge accent), and
        took an actor’s pleasure in the various costumes that he donned along
        the way. 
        It was in this role of travelling minstrel that he and
        his brother Eck took off for the United States together, in the February
        of 1956. My grandfather kept all their
        letters home, copying them by hand into a bound album. Their immediate
        destination was New York, which struck Rory as a very exciting town
        – ugly, raucous, pretentious, and unselfconscious, with the most
        scruffy streets shouldering the richest boulevards. 
        They spent their first weeks with friends on East
        61st Street, Eck in an attic room belonging to Alice Astor, and Rory
        next door with her daughter, Romana. It was a lavish,
        gregarious, intensely social life. At moments one might almost be living in pre-war English
        society with liveried servants, bell pulls, chauffeur-driven Rolls
        Royces and what all. But what really interested them was the
        downtown world of jazz and “colored folk-singers,” whose music they’d
        been listening to, religiously, for years. Because this was the McCarthy
        era, many of their most valued mentors were forbidden to perform. (Pete
        Seeger, for example, had been described as “UnAmerican” for singing
        left-wing “Commie”songs). But as a couple of young foreigners,
        without a political axe to grind, Rory and Eck could play anywhere they
        wanted, from the top social gatherings to weddings, schools,
        night-clubs… tenements… bars.  
       
        Soon they took to the road with a couple of friends,
        traveling in a long downwards sweep from Washington to Atlanta, New
        Orleans, El Paso and Santa Fe. Rory was especially moved by the raw
        beauties of the south west: simply fantastic, from swampy jungle to
        wildly romantic desert, flanked by bright blue hills. After New
        Mexico, they drove north to Colorado Springs and (abandoning the car),
        went on alone by bus to Cripple Creek. Here, for the first time, they
        were employed as professional musicians, playing twice a day for a week,
        continuing on to San Francisco and Los Angeles. Given their youth and inexperience,
        the trip was surprisingly successful. They made two long-playing
        records, and appeared on television several times. 40
        million people saw us…and we are now accosted in the street and in
        shops and one small boy… asked us for an autograph. They even got
        a spot on the Ed Sullivan Show.  
       
        Back in London that fall, Rory found work with the BBC,
        playing his own, newly-minted tropical calypsos on the Tonight
        Show (which, briefly, made him famous). In April 1958,
        a month after his twenty-sixth birthday, he married his hostess on East
        61st Street, American-born 
        Romana von Hofmannsthal, granddaughter of the Austrian poet, Hugo von
        Hofmannsthal. They had three daughters in quick
        succession , and in 1965, a son, Adam. For several
        years, Rory’s painting came a distant second to marriage and show
        business. 
          
          
        By 1964, when my family moved to
        Marchmont, Rory had already been gone at least ten years. But his boats
        and airplanes were still propped on the shelves of our schoolroom, his
        hand-carved Madonna stood on the table by my grandmother’s bed, and in
        her boudoir was the candy-striped “Box of Delights” he had made.
        This consisted of two miniature tableaux of painted clay and balsa-wood.
        In one, the weary figure of a student sat hunched over his papers under
        a sloping skylight, while on the floor below, miniature Christmas cards
        crowded the mantelpiece, and a small round man made merry over a tray of
        glasses and a fat black bottle. The grownups seemed to find him very
        funny. But as a child I always preferred the pale-faced student (or was
        it in fact Rory himself?) in his solitary garret. 
        My own father was skilled with a pencil and had
        illustrated several books, so for a while I thought that all grownups
        could draw and paint, just as all grownups could spell and manage proper
        joined-up writing. But even then, I remember marveling at Rory’s
        pictures. My favorites were a group of “flakes” from OLD
        CARNATIONS AND PINKS: “Paisley Gem,” “Murray’s Laced
        Pink,” and “William Brownhill,” whose originals hung in our
        drawing-room. They were crimson and white with long silvery-gray stems,
        and I loved their rumpled faces, sleek rounded buds, and the sudden
        flare of their narrow, strap-like leaves. Such beauty and precision made
        me shiver. It was as if the flowers themselves were shining there,
        beneath the glass. 
        Rory illustrated another flower-book in 1963,
        this time on the auricula. He included not just the individual blossoms
        and their leaves, but the delicate tangle of their roots as well. I used
        to stare at them for minutes at a time, trying to follow the path of
        different tendrils in that twisting fluid maze. Such “close-looking”
        was both delight and education, like the “close-listening” of the
        folk-songs. It was also wonderfully comforting. And there were times
        when I needed such comfort. My father suffered from manic depression,
        and, increasingly, from the ravages of alcoholism. With six children to
        educate, an estate to manage, and a big dilapidated house to be
        maintained, there was never what he thought of as “enough money.” As
        an anxious eldest daughter, it was all too easy to get swept up in his
        dramas, both real and imaginary. 
        In the midst of such turbulence, Rory’s presence
        came as an immense relief. At first I loved him for his ability to make
        things happen: a wild game of hide-and-seek or “rescue,” a picnic on
        the cliffs overlooking the sea. But as I grew older, I began to see the
        man himself more clearly. He was someone who knew in his bones the world
        that we were part of, with its tidal pull of class and family loyalties,
        its fierce old-fashioned obligations. But he was also a professional
        artist, deeply committed to his work. He painted every day. He got
        things done. This fact was enormously important to me. 
          
          
        After their marriage, Rory and Romana had set up house
        at 9 Tregunter Road, not far from Fulham Road in
        Chelsea. Rory’s life changed absolutely from then on. 
        He had been born the middle child of seven, the third
        son in a family of six brothers. British primogeniture being what it
        was, there had never been any expectation that he would inherit. Since
        his return from America, he had been living in a bachelor flat on
        Kinnerton Street, and working as Art Editor for
        the Spectator magazine. Now, fueled by his wife’s money and
        family connections, as well as by his own show business success, he
        found an entirely new world opening up around him. He started making
        silkscreen material with his new sister-in-law, Sylvia Guirey, designing the patterns and choosing the colors himself. He invested
        money in theater and paintings. He also went on writing songs (with
        Bernard Levin), for the Tonight Show (at that time the
        most-watched program in the U.K.), as well as
        hosting a late-night blues and folk program called Hullabaloo. He
        and Eck cut several more records, and continued to perform together at
        the Edinburgh Festival and a number of other venues, most notably the
        Keele Folk Festival, which Rory helped organize. All this left very
        little time for painting. 
        For several years, Rory wasn’t even sure that he wanted
        to be an artist. The auriculas were done on commission for C. Oscar
        Moreton, as the pinks and carnations had been. They were beautiful, but
        limited too, by the traditional framework of botanical illustration.
        Rory was impatient with this. He wanted to make individual portraits of
        flowers, not just representational ones, to honor what was imperfect and
        unique. He was also interested in painting flowers across time: in bud,
        in full maturity, and on into a blown or blowsy, dead or dying state. 
        Around 1962, when he was thirty,
        he finally tired of the ups and downs of show business, and started
        painting seriously again. Among those early paintings are a pair of
        wonderfully giddy red anemones, like two leggy girls in mini-skirts.
        There is also the close-up of a lily-bud, its long proboscis reaching
        out as if to sniff the air, its curved sides bulging in yellow-green and
        strange translucent red. Looking at such pieces now, it is easy to read
        the cultural references (the mini-skirts, the latent minimalism). But at
        the time, flower painting was not thought worthy of such close
        attention. It was a hobby, an old-world oddity. “Real artists” (e.g.
        Pollack and de Staël) made abstract paintings. Torn between his own
        gift for meticulous realism, and the current fashion for abstraction,
        Rory tried a little of both, and puzzled the critics at one of his early
        New York shows by hanging one room with flowers and another with
        abstract paintings. He also experimented with “table-sculptures” in
        clear plastic and refractive glass: miniature skyscrapers, blazing with
        blue-green rainbows. Later on, there was a series of “veils,” heavy
        canvas tarpaulins, slung on ropes, and exhibited for the sheer pleasure
        of their folds. 
        But whatever else he might be doing, Rory went on
        painting flowers. By the early seventies, he had added leaves and fruit and
        vegetables as well. I remember a gargantuan artichoke, painted in 1967.
        It had a bottle-green stem and stiff armor-plated leaves in purple and
        lime-green. Biba might have favored it, or Mary Quant. But it was an
        ordinary vegetable too, stumpy and vulnerable, its coarse leaves frayed
        and browning as it aged. 
        Soon after, Rory painted a series of onions, huge
        pinkish-brown globes in their shining paper coats, their wild roots
        trailing. My favorite was a glorious crimson specimen from Benares. But
        there were others which were not so healthy. They slumped across the
        page, oddly mashed and broken. One could almost smell the sour stink
        rising from them. 
        What did it mean to paint such things: crumpled
        mushrooms, onions, peppers, a strange little dance of dead and dying
        violets? Rory never said. Paintings from his 1974
        show, “True Facts from Nature,” showed leaves and twigs and
        seed-pods lined up across the page, joined only, as critic Douglas Hall
        wrote later, by a “sure sense of visual interval.” It was hard not
        to search for meanings in those ragged hieroglyphs, hard not to try to
        recompose the original, elusive message. A lot goes on in a dying
        leaf, Rory wrote to me once. You’d be surprised.  
       
          
          
        Our correspondence started in the fall of 1973,
        when I was living in a boarding-house in London, and studying for my
        Oxbridge entrance exam. I stumbled on a handful of Rory’s poems in the
        Poetry Review, and wrote to him to praise them. Rory wrote back
        immediately. How sweet of you to write about the poems! I think it is
        very rare that someone in your position (i.e. niece) shd write in that
        way to an uncle. He then went on to praise my largeness and
        generosity of mind…the rarest of qualities in my opinion, only
        later returning to the subject at hand. 
        The praise flustered me, and made me cry. At the same
        time, I rejoiced in Rory’s warmth and writerly encouragement. I
        would like to see your poems and talk about them sometime if you’d
        like that… It’s no good comparing yourself to anyone else,
        the only thing is to get it down till it starts sounding recognizable in
        one’s own ears. After years of Chaucer and Donne and T. S. Eliot,
        I felt as if a door were opening at last into the present day. 
        In the spring of 1974, Romana’s
        father died, and the family flew to Vienna for the funeral. Afterwards
        they went to look at the house where he’d been born. Fifty yards away
        was the house Rilke had rented to be near his fellow-poet, Hugo von
        Hofmannsthal. As a little boy, Romana’s father would run errands
        between them. 
       
         I like the idea of people with like minds getting
        together and making an effort to see each other, Rory wrote. Far
        too much of one’s life is taken up in non-communication with people
        one has nothing in common with, don’t you think?  
       
        He went on to comment on his own artistic endeavors. My
        show is down, and I feel that once more I am invisible…But it has
        strengthened my resolve to be as much of an artist as I can. To commit
        myself as totally as possible to thinking and looking as an artist all
        the time. 
        
        What did it mean to him “to be an artist”? In
        later letters, mostly written from Bardrochat, the family house in
        Ayrshire, he did his best to spell it out. I want desperately to
        paint pictures that would be of this place. I have a distant vision of
        some sort of abstraction based on color. And again, three months
        later, I don’t want to make Scottish Gallery-type Scottish
        landscapes…all dour to appearances, all Scotch restraint…I want to
        make landscapes that will have the appearance of giant palettes, huge
        daubs and blobs of infinitely subtle colors, bumping each other out of
        the way like clouds blowing across the sky.   
      
        In pursuit of this dream, he spent many weeks alone at
        Bardrochat, drawing and painting and going for long walks across the
        countryside and by the sea. He also constructed a portable easel which
        I prop on my knees while sitting in the back of the Landrover, parked in
        the middle of nowhere making watery marks on Saunders paper. 
        
        Landscape painting was new to him, and the work didn’t
        come easy. I…end up every evening in a welter of confusion, mocked
        by the unspeakable clarity of the sky, the perfect balance and wholeness
        of the greens and ochers, blues and umbers of the countryside.  
       
        Sometimes he was able just to keep going. The only
        life-raft is the work done each day, which inadequate though it is,
        allows one to go on to the next. At other times he went back to the
        close-up portraits of flowers and leaves he had been doing since his
        boyhood. I return to my precise certainties of observed detail like a
        drunk to his bottle. 
        
        He was lonely on occasion, but for the most part the
        solitude was a deep joy to him. It really is marvelous to be alone
        here, really an impossible indulgence, a fantastic luxury in 1976,
        and one which I grasp with both hands. And again, Once one has
        screwed oneself up tight, the solitariness ceases to matter, and a kind
        of quiet frenzy sets in.  
       
        Rory accomplished a great deal in those “quiet
        frenzies.” For a while he switched from vellum to paper,
        painting a strange dreamy series of grasses and wildflowers, not unlike
        Dürer’s painting “The Great Piece of Turf” seen through a misty
        haze. He also used paper for a series of experimental water-colors
        called “Homage to Karl Blossfeldt.” 
        Blossfeldt was a German sculptor and art teacher who,
        like Rory, was fascinated by the business of “close-looking.” His
        photographs of leaves and stems and buds and tendrils (some of them
        magnified up to 27 times) were first published as ARCHETYPES
        IN ART, in 1928. Blossfeldt had intended
        them simply as teaching aids, but the parallels between natural and
        human art were unmistakable. Curling fern-fronds looked like
        wrought-iron tracery. Horse-chestnut shoots had faces like hand-carved
        totem poles. 
        In Rory’s paintings, an image from Blossfeldt’s
        portfolio (a dandelion, say, or the dry brown umbel of a garlic plant),
        is superimposed on a casual water-color of the Ayrshire landscape. The
        landscape itself is barely hinted at: the curve of a hill, a couple of
        trees, a ruined castle. But Blossfeldt’s image stands out proud and
        strong. For an impossible moment, the hills and distances are dwarfed by
        the outrageous architecture of the close-at-hand, as the small takes
        authoritative precedence over the large. Perhaps not surprisingly, Rory’s
        next two shows (in London in the winter of 1979-80,
        and in Tokyo the following spring), were both devoted to the single
        leaf. 
        They were dead leaves, dying leaves, torn and scarred,
        bright with hectic autumn color. Rory had been hospitalized with cancer
        the previous summer, and there were those who saw the leaves as a
        comment on this. Rory himself wrote to a friend that the leaves were
        just something he had to do, like a debt I have to pay,
        or a task I have to complete. He worked away at them all through the
        fall of 1979, trying to recover the time he’d
        lost, while his mind swirled with thoughts and memories, all the flux
        of the past, present and future, dreams, colors, ambitions,
        possibilities. As always, he dreamed of making what he called a fine,
        fresh, dangerous painting. It would have astonished him to know that
        with those dogged leaves, he was actually creating the work by which he’d
        be best known. 
       
         The London show, which I didn’t have any real
        expectations for, turned out a big success, by my standards, in that it
        sold out, & a couple of museums [bought work],
        in particular the Fitzwilliam in Cambridge, which really pleased me as I
        love it as a museum, and it acquired recently, the entire Broughton
        collection of botanical books and paintings which…includes
        extraordinary things by Breughel, Dürer, etc.…So I am glad to be
        there.  
       
        In the years that remained to him, Rory continued with
        his leaves and flowers on vellum, as well as attempting a series of more
        directly autobiographical collages. He spent days going through color
        Xeroxes of slides he’d taken on trips, copies of old photographs of
        his parents, of Marchmont, of his children, recombining them with scraps
        of handmade paper and his own cut-up water-colors. In the spring of 1981,
        he produced forty-five such pictures in two months, working twelve hours
        a day non-stop. I am trying to finish 74
        paintings by the end of July. 
        
        Whether he achieved his goal or not, I do not know.
        His letters of May 1981 are among the last I have
        of his. But it is clear that these new “Proustian pictures” were a
        great satisfaction to him. He felt he had found a use for the
        experiences of a lifetime: all the pleasure and happiness and
        sadness, all the weather, the nights and the days, the hours spent
        fishing and shooting…etc. etc. He wrote to me, quoting Bob Dylan,
        that at last he’d found a dump-truck to unload his head. 
        Meanwhile his delight in the surrounding countryside
        continued undiminished. Bardrochat is ridiculously beautiful, rain or
        shine, at this time of year, with the hawthorn like clotted cream and
        the river path misty with bluebells…the other night I went down to
        fish & just as it was getting dark I became
        aware of a most striking and perfect conjunction of 3
        colors – it was in the shade, in very low light, and the colors
        glowed, like a harmony in music 
        luminous white of hawthorn 
        intense purple-blue of forget-me-not 
        green of grass and leaf 
        I had the thought that if you could find those exact
        colors, they would make the most incredible flag of some new country;
        blue and white and green…somehow the three were so unexpected
        together, and so every day. 
        
          
          
        It was an amazing thing to be trusted with such
        letters, to be let into a grownup’s life in quite that way,
        made witness to his private struggles and ambitions. At the time, of
        course, the details of Rory’s artistic pilgrimage didn’t always
        interest me. I skipped to the references to books and music. What was he
        reading? Who was he listening to? What other artists did he admire? I
        learned names from him: Basho, Colette, Thomas Merton; Leadbelly,
        Charlie Parker; Kandinsky, Klee. I drank in the delight of his
        company, following him out into the cold when he came up to shoot at
        Marchmont, trudging round to his London studio for lunch, pestering him
        with questions about art and Buddhism and modern American poetry. If he
        was, as he once wrote to me, inescapably and ineluctably and
        irreversibly of [his]time and of [his] class and of [his] background, he
        was also (in my mind at least) a brilliant escape-artist, the one member
        of the tribe who’d got away. 
        I was keen to follow in his footsteps, though I was
        not at all sure how. After my Oxbridge entrance exam (which got me into
        King’s), I had spent some months in Thailand, working at a mission for
        people with leprosy. Once I arrived at Cambridge, I began to study
        anthropology, with a special emphasis on India and the Far East. The
        Provost gave me a small grant to go to Laos, and I hoped to make it to
        Bhutan the following year. But Rory, who had been there, was not
        encouraging. The difficulty lies in the fact that if you are in the
        country, you have to be someone’s guest, for there is nowhere to stay,
        no hotels, and if you travel you have to be accompanied and someone has
        to pay for transport, food etc. (which is surprisingly expensive). 
        
        In the end I had neither the cash nor the professional
        backing to go to Bhutan. But fired by Rory’s example, and impatient
        with academia, I took a year off Cambridge anyway, and the following
        spring set off traveling round the United States, visiting friends and
        acquaintances from New York to San Francisco. 
        Rory was the one who gave me the money for the plane
        ticket (generously dismissing it as a twenty-first birthday present). He
        also contacted several of his friends for me, and came up with various
        places where I could stay. When I returned home two months later, filled
        with giddy stories of my adventures, he wrote in gratitude to his good
        friend, the painter David Novros. She’s a different person, and as
        far as I can see it is almost all due to you and J. and your great
        kindness, tolerance, interest and hospitality…I tell you, it’s made
        her life. 
        
        There are certain experiences which do indeed, “make
        your life,” and Rory was right, America was one of them for me. I felt
        a welcome there, an ease, a spontaneity, which I’d never experienced
        before. Suddenly I was my own person, not my father’s daughter or my
        uncle’s niece, but my own urgent questing self. I went to art
        galleries and book stores, to parks and poetry readings. I stared out of
        the grimy windows of the Greyhound bus at Arizona, at New Mexico. I
        talked all night to complete strangers. Suddenly it was OK
        to be a woman making her own way in the world, OK
        to ask questions, investigate, explore. Compared to the narrow,
        class-bound world I’d grown up in, it was immensely liberating. 
          
          
        Rory had experienced a parallel liberation some twenty
        years earlier, on his own journey to the United States. And much as he
        loved London and Bardrochat, he still welcomed the chance to get away,
        to become a traveler again, tranquil and anonymous. In fact he said as
        much in one of his letters, quoting en passant from Lin Yutang. The
        true motive of travel should be to become lost and unknown. 
        He was by no means averse to family holidays: skiing
        with Romana and the children in Austria, flying out to Greece or Italy
        or the American southwest. But as the children grew older, he began to
        travel further afield, to Bhutan and Afghanistan and the Andaman
        Islands, to India and Nepal. He was deeply appreciative of these
        opportunities, fishing for salmon in the gorgeous unpolluted waters of
        Bhutan, catching butterflies, painting flowers. Here, for example, he
        writes to David Novros: I had a really fascinating month in Nepal…[We]
        set up a fishing camp for Mahseer in this unbelievable place, with the
        jungle at [our]back and the whole of the Annapurna range gleaming [on]
        the horizon 70 miles away.  
       
        The Mahseer they saw were small, but they did catch
        Goonch, big ugly fuckers like insane catfish, very good eating, no
        bones – and trekked in the jungle, full of birds, butterflies, tiger
        tracks, bears and everything else you can think of. Every morning two
        Shahin falcons (Eastern peregrines) put on displays of flying like the
        Battle of Britain, catching swallows. I caught 62
        different butterflies. I swear I’m not exaggerating, it must be about
        the most beautiful place on earth. 
        
        Afghanistan was a great pleasure to him too: I must
        have got all over it, mostly by 4 wheel drive
        Toyota…Fished, photographed, caught butterflies. It is the most
        rugged, harsh and beautiful place imaginable…The archeology is
        fascinating, as it is the melting pot of every civilization…from 1,000
        BC onwards, and half of it is unknown, undug, unexplored. 
        
        It is easy to criticise these elaborate journeys as
        just another exercise in colonial self-indulgence. But despite the
        omnipresent camera, the field-glasses, and the butterfly-net, Rory did
        not travel simply as a tourist, accumulating major sights and specimens
        for an audience back home. Instead he went as a pilgrim, a participant,
        striving to look, to paint, to name, to understand, always more deeply
        and comprehensively. Bhutan and Afghanistan were particularly moving to
        him. He loved the character of the people, their courage and chivalry
        and sense of humor. Indeed, as Douglas Hall has written, “It was as if
        the culture of these places (and the friendships he made there)…reassured
        him that the values of his inherited landscape – literal and
        metaphorical – still existed in the world.” 
        Rory admired the Sung painters too, and identified
        strongly with Taoism. Years later, when the Soviet troops invaded his
        beloved Afghanistan, he remembered those early painters and tried to
        draw strength from their example. The International news gets worse
        and worse, & still I sit and paint leaves. I
        feel like those Chinese artists who, in ages of great barbarism and
        unrest, painted images & wrote poems in which metaphor described the
        tragic events around them so that the message was passed on to later
        ages in a simple, cryptic fashion. A dying leaf should be able to carry
        the weight of the world. 
        
        But the dying leaf would always be his own, picked up
        in Smiddy Wood, Bardrochat, or on Redcliffe Square in London. However
        much Rory was inspired by other cultures, he never for one moment tried
        to imitate them. For him, being a painter was very much tied up with
        being a native, attending, patiently and carefully, to a particular
        place, its leaves and flowers, its gradually unfolding landscape. And
        despite his love of traveling, he remained Scottish to the core. We
        should all live with a vision hidden inside us, he wrote once, like
        Loch Enoch hidden in the cradle of the Galloway hills. It comes as
        no surprise that the image is so entirely local. 
          
          
        I was seventeen in the fall of 1973,
        and Rory was almost a quarter of a century older than me. But we kept on
        writing to each other for almost a decade, from Scotland, London, New
        York and California. From time to time, there’d also be a present or
        an excursion. Rory made one painting especially for me (a water color of
        an onion, with the tangled roots I loved), and gave me artist’s proofs
        of others: a second onion (a lithograph this time), and an etching of a
        leaf, like a human hand outstretched to show its wrinkled, quilted palm.
        He asked me round to listen to music, came up to visit me in Cambridge.
        It was an easy, unselfconscious connection, this “diagonal friendship”
        that somehow developed between us. But for good or ill, Rory was also
        part of my immediate family: my uncle, my father’s younger brother.
        This role was much more difficult for him. 
        Looking back at his letters and my own journals too, I
        see the places where “Uncle Rory” suddenly takes center stage,
        shouldering aside the solitary artist and traveler, the dreamy,
        appreciative countryman. I see his awkwardness as he tries to behave
        responsibly, for instance in this reference to my sister Kate, who at
        seventeen was making her own way as an art student in London. 
       
         I saw Kate the other day and she struck me as slightly
        stoned (she was very sweet with it). I do hope she isn’t wasting her
        time when she could be developing that marvelous talent of hers. I feel
        so utterly incompetent in almost every way myself, and often ponder the
        years which could have been directed towards a deepening of appreciation
        and understanding of art…Bopping around on the drugs scene can give
        you the impression of doing something exciting, or dangerous, but there
        simply is no recorded instance of it improving one mentally or
        physically. So much for the voice of the 19th century,
        broadcasting on 232 meters on the medium waveband. 
        
        The wry remark at the end is typical of Rory, as is
        the quiet reference to his own travails; he had no wish, as he said in a
        later missive, to overstep his uncle bounds. But it was not so
        easy to practice such restraint. His eldest brother, Jamie, had died in 1971,
        and a second brother, David, collapsed in 1976,
        both agonizingly young. Meanwhile my father, Robin, was holed up at
        Marchmont, increasingly at the mercy of his glooms. Rory went to visit,
        and was horrified by what he found. I think he’s in much worse
        shape than when I last saw him, and I left with a sense of despair that
        anyone can do anything to help him – he seems determined to do away
        with himself. And again, some eighteen months later, describing a
        cousin’s wedding: [Your father] was in terrible shape there, it has
        to be said, drunk, and incapable of coherent thought. It is so sad…Your
        ma sails above it all sustained by her own private band of angels.  
       
        My father died of a heart attack the following year,
        and the family gathered in Scotland for his funeral. Rory was strange
        and overwrought, awash with guilt and rage and noisy self-assertive
        grief. At first he tried to be funny in the usual way, greeting my
        mother, “Hello Widow!” (which not surprisingly made her cry), and
        then he ranted at us all about self-indulgence, before finally breaking
        down and bursting into tears. “I loved him! I loved him like you all
        do,” he said. One night I stayed up with him till four thirty in the
        morning, listening to his anguished analysis of family history: money,
        houses, brothers, wives, the long entangled story of inheritance and
        loss. 
        Still, it was good to begin to piece all this
        together, just as it was good to hear Rory’s description of my
        youthful mother, “a wild columbine grown in a mist under pine trees,”
        and later to receive from him a detailed letter in which he struggled to
        articulate his understanding of my parents’ marriage: 
        
        Your mother…ah! I don’t know, it’s the subject
        of a large book…I’ve thought a great deal about the Wa and her, not
        so much about Biddy; indeed, I find it hard to think of her in isolation…When
        they were first married, he was the Roi Soleil; he made all the
        decisions, called all the shots, and she never questioned anything, she
        was the absolute paradigm of the contented and quiescent Catholic wife,
        and she never ventured out into the rest of the family on her own
        account. 
        As, for infinitely complex reasons, he began to lose
        his grip on life, I think she went through absolute hell... and couldn’t
        seek help from the rest of the family for fear of increasing his
        paranoia. Eventually she had to simply attend at his dissolution, a
        truly appalling experience. 
        
        Painful as it was to read such letters, there was a
        relief to it as well. For once I was not struggling to make sense of the
        unwieldy saga all by myself. Rory was there too, to interpret and
        translate. 
        In the months after my father’s death, he shouldered
        yet more family responsibilities in the form of my brother, James, who
        already, alas, had the makings of an addict. I wish to God he wasn’t
        going to inherit Marchmont or anything else, Rory wrote to me
        privately. He’s like a walking advertisement for the banning of
        inherited wealth. 
        
        Three weeks later, he wrote again, with further
        revelations. It turns out that [James] has been main-lining heroin
        for months, is cross-addicted to alcohol, has (slightly) damaged his
        liver, and is in a hell of a mess (even worse than I thought). 
        
        A clinic was found for James, and the family
        conferences went on. Meanwhile I was away in California, out of reach of
        anything but letters. I remember opening one from Rory to find a crisp $50
        bill, left over from a recent trip to the U.S. He
        persisted with such kindnesses despite the fierce demands of his own
        life (he had his first operation for colon cancer, the removal of a
        malignant growth in 1979), and his complicated dealings
        with the rest of my family. For whatever reason, our relationship
        remained very simple and direct, sturdy and affectionate and reliable. 
          
          
        In March 1982, I visited my
        cousin Sam (Rory’s daughter) in New York, and learned from her that
        Rory’s cancer had returned. The following month, he took off for
        Australia for six weeks of intensified radiotherapy, accompanied by his
        wife, Romana. At first the treatment seemed to provide some relief. But
        by late May, a new series of symptoms began to manifest. Rory was giddy
        and nauseous, he had difficulty focusing. By midsummer he'd been found
        to have a brain tumor. 
        
      An ocean and a continent away, I did my best to keep in
        touch. I was afraid of seeming to intrude if I wrote to him too often.
        In the end I decided to send one postcard a week, a cheery, newsy
        postcard, written with no expectation of an answer. In one of them, I
        must have told Rory that I had finally graduated from Berkeley with a
        Master’s degree in English. Here (in its entirety) is the letter he
        sent back, written on the soft blue paper of the London Clinic. 
        
        Darling MC 
        Congratuacions! 
        Sorry I haven’t written to you 
        Head in bad shape can’t 
        made words work. I having an 
        operation next wekee. 
        Better soon. Love lots to you. 
        Not as bad as it took as it sounds. 
        Much love 
        & congrats darling MC, 
        R 
        
          
        
        That September, I went to visit Rory at Tregunter
        Road. He was very thin, his face gaunt, and there was a scar on the back
        of his head, visible under the fine brown hair. He’d had a difficult
        night, giddy and sick, with a thunderingly bad headache. Nevertheless,
        he rose to the occasion, answering questions about his own condition,
        and talking cheerfully about family matters. He mentioned the brain
        tumor, for which he’d had an operation in July, “an interruption,” he called it, “just when things were on
        the mend.” He remarked, mournfully, that he wished he hadn’t wasted
        so much time. I disagreed with this, telling him outright what a relief
        it had been to have someone in the family who worked and made things
        happen, praising him directly as I’d never done before. 
        The light faded as we sat, and he soon dismissed me.
        “I won’t detain you.” I didn’t want to be unduly gloomy, but it
        was clear to me his prospects were not good. Already I could see people
        translating their impressions of him into eulogies. At the same time I
        found the visit oddly heartening. It was as if I’d lost him when I
        first heard of the cancer, and found him again that evening: funny,
        courageous, generous, sympathetic, good. 
        I rang him a month later, just before I left for New
        York. By then a second brain tumor had been diagnosed, this one
        inoperable. It was pressing on the optic nerve, and Rory was seeing
        double. He told me the nerves might not recover even if the
        radiation made the tumor disappear. “What shall I do, M.C?”
        he asked. “Shall I write songs?” There was despair in his voice, and
        utter weariness. I remember mumbling something about working with his
        hands. But of course there was no proper answer. Everything was coming
        to an end. Sam later told me she’d seen waves of sorrow pass over him
        as he began to empty his beloved London studio. He’d been working
        there for fifteen years. And now the place was up for sale. 
        Oddly enough, Rory had been writing a letter to my
        mother at the time I rang, so for once I have his record of our talk as
        well as mine. I had a really nice telephone call from M.C.,
        he wrote. She’s off to New York like a well found little
        ocean-going tug-boat, everything stored shipshape. I do love her. 
        
          
          
        I arrived in New York at the beginning of October, and
        found myself a sublet on the Lower East Side, and an unlikely job making
        Christmas ornaments at a factory out on Long Island. The ornaments were
        in fact miniature mannequins: girls in green velvet dresses and matching
        Tam o’shanters, eighteenth century gentlemen in top-hats and brocade,
        a set of Santa Clauses, red-cheeked and jolly. We called them “the
        little people,” but some of them were as much as six feet tall. 
        My particular responsibility were the leprechauns or
        “pixies.” I dressed them in bright green velvet, glued wooden soles
        to their feet, and stapled metal rods onto the soles. Then I fitted
        their feet into red velvet shoes, and stuffed them with acrylic cotton.
        It was an amazing place to work. You’d look up from the staple-gun to
        see a man hurrying past with an armful of headless dolls, or a woman
        earnestly lacquering a neat black nylon wig. Meanwhile the air was full
        of sawdust from the machine that made dolls’ feet, along with steam
        from the steam-generator, and the unmistakable aroma of white glue.
        Great trucks roared by outside, and the lobby where we sat to take our
        breaks (a quarter of an hour each morning and afternoon, half an hour
        for lunch), was thick with dust and debris. You could scarcely hear
        yourself think. The drill whined, the loudspeaker blared, the radio gave
        off erratic blasts of Spanish music. 
        I was about three days into this new life (gray,
        already, with the noise and the exhaustion), when a friend of Rory’s
        called to tell me he had died. An aunt gave me the money to go home for
        the funeral, and I left almost immediately. Alone on the plane, I
        scribbled notes in my journal about Rory, how on the one hand he’d
        been my “Scottish uncle,” and on the other, of course, the traveler
        and explorer, buoyant and classless and inspiring. A rush of images came
        back: Rory driving fast in the Ferrari south, singing to us. His thick
        shooting stockings, well-shaped legs. His warm, half-mocking “M.C.”
        – the affection in it, the banter. 
        I made a list of the things we’d done together:
        lunch in London, once or twice; a Japanese movie; an Indian sitar
        concert at the Albert Hall; those endless conversations. 
        It didn’t seem as if it added up to very much: a
        handful of colored pebbles snatched from the torrent of that
        extraordinarily busy life. And yet, even then, I somehow knew that it
        had been enough. “I have liked him a great deal,” I wrote bleakly in
        my journal. Whatever the message was, it had been handed over. 
        I took a train up to Scotland the next day, and my
        mother and I drove over to Bardrochat, with nine new wreaths in the back
        of the car. Fresh from the dingy glamour of Manhattan, I was overcome by
        the beauty of the Border countryside. “It was a magnificent sunny
        morning, the woods were lit up in pale yellow and orange and lime green,
        and you could see and see and see – shadows passing over the hills, a
        scatter of seagulls like bits of dirty paper, the tall silvery trunks of
        the trees. So many little moments…Looking from a distance the sky was
        rich in clouds: depth on depth of them: gray and white and creamy,
        silver, sheer.” 
        We reached Bardrochat about lunch time. I got an
        attack of what we used to call “gravel fever” at the sight of all
        the shiny parked cars, a child’s panic at the encroaching grown up
        world. I’d been feeling tidy and self-sufficient in my borrowed shirt,
        my boots and cashmere jersey. But once inside the house I felt tiny and
        stringy, dwarfed by all the huge adult women with their bosoms and rings
        and proper calves. I hunched among them, small and inelegant. 
        It was only then I learned in detail about Rory’s
        death. Ill and exhausted as he was, the brain tumor swollen to the size
        of a tennis-ball, he’d somehow managed to slip out of Tregunter Road
        unnoticed, and walk the long walk to South Kensington tube station.
        There he’d climbed a fence, and thrown himself in the path of an
        oncoming train. One imagines he died instantly. His brothers, Eck and
        John Sebastian, were asked to identify the body. There’d been a long
        bruise, my aunt told me, running down the side of his head. 
        I remembered my sister Kate’s description, dating
        from the previous week: hair falling out, sunken face, left eye
        twitching, the gaze not properly focused. He had told one of his friends
        that he felt as if he had a devil in him. Sam said he’d looked like a
        container for a sadness too deep to imagine. But there’d been
        tremendous courage too, at a time when nothing at all was under his
        control, not his body or his spirit or even his mind; the courage to
        take his life in his own hands, the willed finality of that decision.
        Even in her grief she was able to see that, and to praise it. 
        Mass began, and I knelt and prayed with the rest. The
        coffin stood in the corner window: a narrow casket in a pale bleached
        wood, with gold clasps and brown silken tassels. Later it was hoisted
        into the Landrover, and we all followed the piper down to the graveyard,
        where my two brothers, two boy cousins, and two remaining uncles lowered
        it into the newly dug grave. 
        Afterwards we went back to the house for coffee and
        drinks, and the usual funeral spread of chicken and salad and roast
        beef. At some point in the afternoon, a group of us drove off to the
        coast, to wander by the sea and pick up stones and shells. There was a
        shadow in the clouds like a man striding, his cloak spread out behind.
        The sun threw glory-rays into the sea, which was otherwise grim and
        gray. Sam said that Rory had been put in charge of the weather, and he’d
        thrown all the levers. Sun over Ayrshire: sun, sun, sun. 
          
          
        The next day, Sam went up to the old garage which had
        been Rory’s studio, and found herself on a little path she’d never
        seen before. She felt such happiness that she could hardly believe it.
        It enveloped her as she walked: joyful, tranquil, utterly reassuring.
        Then the bell rang for lunch, and at once it disappeared. But she said
        she felt quite differently afterwards. She’d been planning to go down
        to the graveyard that afternoon, and she didn’t go, no longer needed
        to. 
        A few days later, I went to visit her in London. She
        had taken on the task of cleaning out Rory’s studio there. It was big
        and light and airy, and it was chock-a-block with things: heaters and
        desks and books and cassettes; Navajo blankets, kitchen utensils. Sam
        was busy finding homes for all of it; calling Green &
        Stone (the local art shop), talking to friends and relatives who might
        have storage space. She allowed me to take away a handful of books and
        cassettes, as well as a few other oddments: a couple of old coins, a
        carved soapstone animal. 
        “1/4 past 2
        in the morning. Talking to Sam till now. Comfort from her
        intelligence. Enjoyment of her courage and clarity. Gratitude
        for the rediscovery of Rory which ensued. I read his poems and his
        journal, sat in his studio, looked through his books and cassettes –
        and felt – at last – that I began to realize who I’d lost, what I
        had liked and loved.” 
        In the months that followed, back in New York City, I
        thought of Rory often. I bought a Walkman that winter, and I played his
        songs over and over as I went about my business, trudging across
        Broadway to the sway of “Speed, Bonnie Boat,” or the sprightly lilt
        of “Marie’s Wedding.” I also found him here and there in the books
        Sam had given me, in Neruda particularly, and in Wallace Stevens’ long
        poem, “The Man With the Blue Guitar”: 
        
        I am a native in this world 
        And think in it as a native thinks, 
        …… 
        Native, a native in the world 
        And like a native think in it. 
        It could not be a mind, the wave 
        In which the watery grasses flow 
        And yet are fixed as a photograph, 
        The wind in which the dead leaves blow. 
        Here I inhale profounder strength 
        And as I am, I speak and move 
        And things are as I think they are 
        And say they are on the blue guitar. 
        
        It used to seem to me as if those words were being
        spoken by Rory himself. He was a guitar player, after all, and a painter
        of “watery grasses” and “dead leaves.” Again and again I’d
        seen him “hunched / Above the arrowy, still strings, / The maker of
        a thing yet to be made. 
        
          
          
        In one of his letters to David Novros, Rory had spoken
        longingly of a life of utter solitude. I wouldn’t mind living here,
        he wrote from Nepal. Just sit in a single room in Kathmandu and paint
        great miniatures. 
        
        But the “monkish illustrator,” as Karl Miller put
        it, was only one of Rory’s many selves. For the other characters
        within him, friendship was a crucial pleasure. Given his own background,
        and the privileged world he’d married into, it would have been easy to
        ensconce himself for life among the aristocracy. But this he refused to
        do. His artist-friends were essential to him, in all their extravagant
        variety, and it is clear that he met each one on his own terms: talking
        painting with his painter friends like David Novros and Jim Dine; jazz
        and folk music with George Melly; poetry with Alastair Reid and Kenneth
        Koch. “He welcomed me into his house and life as people do in books,”
        said R.B. Kitaj years later. “No one could
        forget him or his smiling, beaming face.” 
        Even casual acquaintances remembered him with
        fondness. For Pam Christie he was “warm and leggy and accessible.”
        She describes driving back from EspaÒola after a raucous evening, Rory
        dandling her infant son upon his knee, and singing lustily all the way.
        “I remember thinking it was pretty sweet of the laird to so regale the
        bairn.” 
        Rory was always glad of an excuse to celebrate; he had
        wonderful parties, for example, at Tregunter Road. I remember the
        downstairs drawing-room crowded with people, and Ravi Shankar at the far
        end, playing the sitar. But conversation was what he loved most: rich,
        allusive, and exploratory conversation. We all have what I would call
        Heart Groups, he wrote. And by that I mean a widening personal
        circle of love and affection, starting with our closest and dearest and
        dying out in the shallows of distant acquaintanceship.  
       
        His pleasure in letters and letter-writing allowed him
        to maintain such “conversations” with a surprisingly wide number of
        people. Goodness I do enjoy getting letters! he wrote to me once.
        I think the only reason I write letters is in the hopes of getting
        them back: and basically it makes no odds what the letter is like, short
        or long, coherent or incoherent… 
        
        His own, of course, were always remarkably coherent,
        and legible, written in a gorgeous, tiny, clear script. They were also,
        if at all possible, funny, even in the direst of circumstances.
        Here, for example, he writes to David Novros from Wembly, Australia,
        where he had gone in search of cancer treatment: 
       
         [The doctor] has developed a technique where he shoots
        you full of insulin, so you more or less go into a coma, then he cooks
        you in a sort of microwave oven. Mind you, this has nothing to do with
        the cancer treatment, he just gets his kicks that way: the cancer
        treatment consists of taking you out into the Gibson desert at full
        moon, then you all strip off and paint each other with the ashes of the
        Wurra-Wurra plant, and dance around hitting each other over the head
        with aboriginal clubs called Woolimbongs. Only the guys with cancer are
        allowed to take part in this ritual, and if you weren’t terminal
        before you sure are when it’s all over. He claims more or less 100%
        cure rate. As he remarked to me the other day, “Kill? Cure?
        What’s the diff, sport?” 
        The deliciously elaborated joke is typical of Rory, as
        is the keen ear for a new idiom. He was always a gifted mimic. Cornered
        in remotest New Mexico by two literary types from Manhattan, unwelcome
        friends of friends, he pretended so successfully to be a British colonel
        of the old school (all “rah-rah” and “bloody wops”), that the
        victims disappeared posthaste. This flair for the dramatic had long been
        apparent in his clothes as well. As a young man he went to the Pony Club
        dance dressed up as Sherlock Holmes (no doubt enveloped in that same
        Inverness cape Karl Miller mentions), and a glance at family photographs
        reveals a slew of equally colorful costumes: bow-tie and blazer and dark
        glasses in a jokey Cambridge line-up; jeans and T-shirt (in wildly
        clashing stripes) on a trip to Provincetown with Jim Dine; sarong and
        bamboo wreath on holiday in Bhutan. Lastly, and for me most poignantly,
        there is the picture taken just before he died, in which he wears a
        heavy silken dressing-gown in red and orange, topped by a multicolored
        turban. His glasses are propped half-way down his bony nose, and he is
        working, gazing at a sketch-pad on his knee, jaunty and surprising to
        the last. 
        When Rory died, in October 1982,
        an exhibition of his paintings was hanging at the Wave Hill Gallery in
        the Bronx: “Ten leaves, a pepper and an onion.” Day after day, his
        friends made the long trek out by bus and subway and commuter train to
        see the work for one last time. The room was like a shrine, said Peter
        Sauer, then the director there. All month the friends kept coming. 
          
          
        For a short time in Berkeley, during the 1980s,
        I made a living as a floor-refinisher. Running up the stairs to the
        bathroom in one particularly splendid house, I caught sight of two or
        three of Rory’s pictures on the wall. “My uncle did those,” I told
        the owner excitedly. “Those are my uncle’s paintings!” She stared
        at me disbelievingly, this grimy girl in workman’s overalls and heavy
        boots. Who was I trying to fool? 
        The world seemed chillier without Rory in it, less
        safe, less populated altogether. I missed the love and good advice that
        he had given me, the level of wise professionalism. Alone in New York,
        working at an adult literacy job out in Coney Island, it seemed
        impossible that I would ever make a living as a writer. One night,
        especially desperate for some kind of break, I called up to him as I lay
        in bed, “Rory! You’ve got to help me Rory. This is just too
        difficult!” 
        The next morning, I happened to ring Teachers &
        Writers Collaborative. I’d talked to their office manager lots of
        times, but this time a man called Ron Padgett answered the phone. I gave
        him my name, and he paused for a moment. “Are you by chance any
        relation of Rory McEwen?” 
        I went for an interview, filled out some forms, and
        for once my skills and interests were appropriate. Soon I was working as
        a writer in the New York City public schools, as well as at the T&W
        office in Union Square. I began to publish bits and pieces in The
        Nation and the Village Voice. I had a base, a literary
        community, a small-scale world from which to reach out and explore. 
        In the years since then, I have returned to Rory
        often, looking at his paintings, listening to his music, rereading that
        thick envelope of letters. I am forty-one now, as old as he was when we
        first started writing to each other. But the conversation isn’t over
        yet. There is always more to notice, more to see and say. Traveling in
        Colorado recently, I saw meadows full of columbine, Indian paintbrush,
        Western fringed gentian, flowers Rory would have loved. I wanted to tell
        him about them, to point out my discoveries. Instead, I read some pages
        from this essay at a gathering in Crestone, and passed around a couple
        of his catalogues for people to admire. Slowly they turned the pages,
        from the roses and carnations painted by that young student of
        twenty-one, through the leaves and vegetables and grasses of the sixties
        and seventies, to the blazing open-throated gentian painted in the last
        year of his life. 
        It is the leaves that I myself return to, following
        Rory’s eye and skilful hand across the network of tiny veins, the torn
        and ragged places, until each leaf glows in its own unmistakable
        specificity: the jagged red skyscraper of staghorn sumac, picked up on
        Fifth Avenue and 86th Street; the
        speckled alder from Kew Gardens, with the curious initial scrawled
        across it by some burrowing worm; the white oak leaf, also from Kew,
        half of it a lively yellow-green, the rest a withered brown. 
        What I might so easily have glanced at and discarded,
        an ordinary leaf on an ordinary sidewalk, is charged, through Rory’s
        clarifying intervention, with its own revelatory “now.” It is as if
        each leaf becomes a holy thing, infinitely fragile perhaps, but
        infinitely precious too: a map to a particular way of being in the
        world, a guide to the country of looking. 
        Riding on the intensity of Rory’s gaze – his
        exuberance, his discipline – I see things in his painted leaves I’ve
        never seen before, and they return me, marveling, to the world outside
        the gallery. It sounds like a paradox, but his ability to paint those
        dying leaves is to me a validation of his “greening power,” the viriditas
        of the alchemists, what Dylan Thomas called “the force that through
        the green fuse drives the flower.” I see it in Rory’s paintings,
        hear it in his voice: the bubbling greeny-gold in him, the charm and
        laughter and generosity, the hard-won lightness of spirit. 
        In the Hans Andersen fairy tale, on which Rory based
        the “Box of Delights” he gave his mother, a student sits reading in
        an attic out of a torn old book. As he reads, a sunbeam shoots from
        between the pages, and rapidly expands into an enormous broad-stemmed
        tree. Every leaf on that tree is green and fresh, every flower is like a
        graceful girlish head, and every fruit is like a glittering star. Music
        starts up out of nowhere – “such a delicious melody” – and even
        after the student has retired to bed, that music still plays on. 
        Fruit and flower and leaf all flourishing together;
        the student in the attic; the music “hiding in the air.” In this way
        has Rory’s influence impinged. 
          
          
        
        He was a braw gallant 
        and he played at the ba’ 
        Oh the Bonnie Earl o’ Murray 
        Was the flo’er among them a’ 
        
          
        
        Oscar Moreton’s book on the auricula, which was
        published by the Ariel Press in 1964, includes
        seventeen of Rory’s colored plates. One of these flower portraits is
        labeled “Rory McEwen (Blue Self).” It is not an especially
        striking or dramatic flower; on the contrary, it is the smallest
        auricula in the book. The petals are a deep bluish-purple, with a pure
        white ring or “eye.” Pale yellow anthers crowd the central core. The
        leaves are green and mealy and (one imagines) soft to the touch; the
        dun-colored roots spin out across the page in the usual intricate swirl.
        You wouldn’t notice this, unless you happened to be looking out for
        it, but at the furthermost tip of the root is a tiny curling “R” –
        Rory’s own, inevitable signature. 
        When I think of Rory now, I think of that “blue
        self,” the blue-violet light that burned in him, modest and private
        and immensely dedicated. I think of him after he died, floating in the
        white space between the worlds, as his leaves and flowers floated; seen,
        seen utterly, with the loving clarity of that conscientious eye. He
        painted flowers, he wrote, as a way of getting as close as possible to
        the truth, my truth of the time in which I live. It was a
        troubled and turbulent time, and he did not pretend otherwise. But then
        again, a dying leaf should be able to carry the weight of the world. 
        
        In the ancient Celtic tradition, true riches are
        measured not in dollars and cents, but in a certain inner abundance: a
        knowledge of land and language, a store of jokes and chants and songs
        and stories. According to such criteria, Rory was a wonderfully wealthy
        man. He belonged to Scotland, to the countryside of his
        birth, as few are privileged to do. He knew its flowers and trees and
        birds, its culture and history. He paid tribute to it, often. But at the
        same time he knew how to leave, to explore, to draw from other, less
        familiar sources. He wanted, he once said, to make art that is
        transcendental, that acts like a highway sign pointing towards an
        invisible country that exists everywhere and for everyone, if they could
        [only] see it or feel it. I imagine it as that same country whose flag
        glowed like a harmony in music: 
        luminous white of hawthorn 
        intense purple-blue of forget-me-not 
        green of grass and leaf. 
        
        It was a country of which he had long been a citizen. 
        
          
        
          
          
        
          
            
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        This piece could not have been written without the “sacred space”
        provided by Parker Huber, and the generosity of numerous other people.
        Many thanks to David Novros for letting me see the letters Rory sent to
        him, to Ron Padgett, Alastair Reid, Alexander and John Sebastian McEwen
        for making time to meet with me and talk; and to my friends and family,
        especially Nina Newington, Sarah Rabkin, Edite Cunha and Paula Panich,
        for close-reading of the manuscript. C.McE. 
        
          
        
        Booklist: 
        
        Wilfrid Blunt, SLOW ON THE FEATHER
        (Salisbury, Wilts, U.K: Michael Russell Publishing Ltd., 1986) 
        Wilfrid Blunt, THE ART OF BOTANICAL
        ILLUSTRATION: An Illustrated History (Mineola, N.Y.: Dover 
              Publications, 1994) 
        
        RORY McEWEN . Preface, Fenella
        Chrichton. (Taranman, 236 Brompton Rd., London SW3 2BB, 1979. For the 
             show 12 December 1979 to 14 January 1980)
        Eileen Dunlop and Anthony Kamm, eds.,  THE
        SCOTTISH COLLECTION OF VERSE TO 1800 (Glasgow,
        Richard 
             Drew Publishing, 1985)
        Douglas Hall, essay in  RORY
        McEWEN: THE BOTANICAL PAINTINGS (Royal Botanic
        Garden, Edinburgh, and 
             Serpentine Galley, London, 1988)
        Nicholas Luard, “The Envy of His Generation,” The
        Independent Magazine, August 1988 
          
        
        Selected Exhibitions: 
        
        1962 Durlacher Bros., New York Rory McEwen 
        
        1964 Andre Weill Gallery, Paris, Rory McEwen  
       
        Hunt Botanical Library, Pittsburgh Contemporary
        Botanical Art and Illustration 
        
        National Assembly Rooms, Edinburgh International
        Botanical Congress  
       
        The Gateway Theatre, Edinburgh Festival Exhibition: Paintings
        by Rory McEwen 
        
        1965 Durlacher Bros., New York Rory McEwen  
       
        1966 Douglas & Foulis Gallery, Edinburgh Rory
        McEwen: Recent Paintings & Drawings 
        
        1967 Richard Demarco Gallery, Edinbugh Festival
        Exhibition: Fifty-Three Contemporary Painters   
      
        Byron Gallery, New York Rory McEwen 
        
        1968 Richard Demarco Gallery, Edinburgh Rory McEwen/Alan
        Wood 
        
        Kunsthalle, Dusseldorf Prospect 68  
       
        1969 Richard Demarco Gallery, Edinburgh Rory McEwen:
        Festival Exhibition of New Structures  
       
        1970 Richard Demarco Gallery, Edinburgh Rory McEwen:
        Festival Exhibition: Veils 
        
        1971 Scottish Arts Council Art Spectrum, Scotland 
        
        1972 Redfern Gallery, London Rory McEwen:
        Paintings, Drawings  
       
        Sonnabend Gallery, New York Rory McEwen  
       
        1974 Redfern Gallery, London Rory McEwen: True
        Facts from Nature, Recent Paintings  
       
        Tooth's Gallery, London Critic's Choice: Marina
        Vaizey 
        
        1975 Oxford Gallery, Oxford Rory McEwen: A Month in
        the Country -- Watercolours 
        
        1976 Redfern Gallery, London Rory McEwen: Paintings
        and Watercolours 
        
        1977 Oxford Gallery, Oxford Rory McEwen: Aspects of
        Nature  
       
        1978 ICA, London Critic's Choice: John McEwen 
        
        1979 Taranman Gallery, London Rory McEwen 
        
        1980 Nihonbashi Gallery, Tokyo Rory McEwen  
       
        1981 Redfern Gallery, London Rory McEwen: Collages
        with Butterflies 
        
        Fischer Fine Art, London The Real British: An
        anthology of the new realism in British Painting  
       
        1982 Staempfli Gallery, New York Rory McEwen:
        Recent Paintings and Collages 
        
        Wave Hill, New York Rory McEwen: Ten Leaves, A
        Pepper and an Onion 
      
        1983 Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation,
        Pittsburgh 5th International Exhibition of  
      
        
        Rory McEwen: “Old English Florist Tulip, 1962”   
        
        Catalogue, The Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh
        Rory McEwen: 'The Botanical Paintings 
        
        British Library National Sound Archive
        C544  - Rory McEWEN UK/USA recordings featuring McEwen (guitarist) and
        various performers made during the 1960s. C544/1-19 (reel tapes) 
        
        George Dix Papers
        ,
        Beineke Library, Yale. Correspondence, catalogs, lists of works, misc. 
        
        Douglas Cooper Papers,
        Getty Museum. Correspondence 1939-1984 
          
        Koninklijke Bibliotheek National Library of the
        Netherlands  Wilfrid Blunt. Tulips and Tulipomania. London,
        The Basilisk Press, 1977. Edition of 515 copies. Copy bound by Jean
        Gunner. “The tulip is found on Dutch paintings of the seventeenth
        century, especially still lifes, not only because it was a popular
        flower, but also because of its symbolic meaning: the fast wilting
        flower stood for ‘vanitas vanitatum’, or vanity of vanities, in the
        words of the Preacher (1:2). 
        “Jean Gunner knew about all this when she was
        commissioned by the Koninklijke Bibliotheek to make a bookbinding and
        chose this book. It deals with tulipomania and has reproductions of
        delicate paintings of different kinds of tulips, made by Rory McEwen.” 
        Joseph Beuys in Scotland,
        1970. More than 200 photographic images and video, with commentary by
        Richard Demarco in an interactive CD-ROM display - a digital exhibition
        documenting Beuys' first visit to Scotland and its Celtic world in May
        1970, when Richard Demarco led him to the Moor of Rannoch and Argyll.
        Beuys returned to Scotland in August 1970 to install The Pack at
        Edinburgh College of Art, together with photographic documentation of
        his performance actions in a work later titled Arena. These works were
        Beuys' contribution to the Strategy: Get Arts exhibition of contemporary
        German art presented by the Demarco Gallery in collaboration with the
        D¸sseldorf Kunsthalle. From 26-30 August 1970 Beuys performed Celtic (Kinloch
        Rannoch) The Scottish Symphony with Henning Christiansen and Rory McEwen. 
        Evelyn L. Kraus,  The Picture Garden, a history of
        European botanical illustration  
        “The Dutch, although better known for their lavish
        paintings of floral miscellany by such artists as Jan van Huysum
        (1682-1749), were also capable of the precise and scientific botanical
        study in the French manner in their tulip catalogs. Around 1630 vast
        speculation in tulip bulbs, based upon hoped-for color changes in the
        flower due to influences on the plant chromosomes, took place. Great
        fortunes were made and lost with equal rapidity but the lasting legacy
        to us are magnificent albums of watercolors recording the splendid
        varieties of tulips achieved at that time. This type of painting and
        resulting prints has remained popular into our own time as can be seen
        in the work of Rory McEwen (1932-1982) published as recently as 1977.” 
        Cambridge Footlights 1952-1956:
        former members. 
        Bob Dylan
        Chronicles: 1963 January 2/3: Dylan visits Rory McEwen and meets up with Eric von
        Schmidt, Richard Farina and Ethan Signer. McEwen also takes Dylan to
        meet Robert Graves. 
        Beatles Chronicles
        March 12, 1969: 
        -- George and Pattie attend the `Piscis' party thrown by Rory McEwen. 
        Rory & Alex McEwen & Isla Cameron Folksong Jubilee
         His
        Master's Voi CLP 1220 Folk LPs 
        Smithsonian Folkways Records
        McEwen, Rory and Alex -
        Great Scottish Ballads (1956) F-6927 - Scottish Songs and Ballads (1957)
        F-6930 
        
          
        
        ©Text, Christian McEwen. ©Images, 
        Estate of Rory McEwen, with the kind permission 
 of Romana von 
                      Hofmannsthal McEwen. 
          
        
          
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